The New Thornton Creek School

The new Thornton Creek School at 7712 40th Ave NE in Wedgwood.

Decatur School was built in 1961 at 7711 43rd Ave NE on the former site of a Navy housing complex called Shearwater.

In 1967 Decatur became a “program school” with a specific educational approach.  Over the years it had another name, Alternative Education #2, and then in 2008 the name Thornton Creek was chosen.  This program name was meant to characterize the emphasis on awareness of the environment, because northeast Seattle is in the Thornton Creek Watershed.

In the year 2016 the Thornton Creek program moved into a new building.  The Decatur School building is still occupied and has a program called Accelerated Education.

A new school building in the year 2016:

Thornton Creek School opened at 7712 40th Ave NE in September 2016, the first new public school building in the Wedgwood neighborhood in more than fifty years.

The school building is not on or adjacent to the actual creek but was named in recognition of the Thornton Creek Watershed which encompasses northeast Seattle.  Branches of the creek system converge at Meadowbrook Pond at NE 107th Street and flow out to Lake Washington at Matthews Beach.

There are now two different public schools on the same site, something which has never happened before in Wedgwood.  The Thornton Creek School building is on a ten-acre block which it shares with Decatur School, 7711 43rd Ave NE.  Each school operates separately with its own program.

Thornton Creek School at 7712 40th Ave NE opened in September 2016. Before construction, consultants evaluated the site for environmental and historical concerns.

How the new building came to be:

Seattle has always had boom-and-bust population cycles.  Many Seattle residents can remember, in our lifetimes, when economic recessions caused the population of Seattle to decrease instead of increase.  Public school programs suffered from this contraction of economic resources as well as population.  Some buildings were closed and then later upgraded for renewed use, such as Lincoln High School which re-opened in September 2019.

Since passage of the Capital Projects School Levy in February 2013, planning, designing and building came to completion at the new Thornton Creek School.  The design of the building supports the Thornton Creek School learning environment which engages students through exploration and discovery.  The program is called Expeditionary Learning through projects and cooperative work in small groups and across grade levels.

To support small-group work, the design of the building includes gathering spaces.  The large Commons area, also used as the lunchroom, can host several classrooms to see and hear project presentations.

The central commons at Thornton Creek School is designed for multiple uses. It is a lunchroom but can also host classes to hear presentations.

School population:

Thornton Creek had an enrollment of 465 students in the 2016-2017 school year in grades kindergarten through fifth grade, with most grades having four classrooms, and additional students in two preschool classrooms.  There is capacity for the school to grow to 660 students.

The main entrance of Thornton Creek School faces 40th Ave NE. The office is at left, with a foyer where office personnel can see and speak to visitors. Here are school district representatives and community visitors at the open house before the school year began in September 2016.

Access and traffic patterns:

The front door to the new school building faces 40th Ave NE, a few feet north of the corner of NE 77th Street.  There is a drive-up and a canopied main entrance.  The drive-up will be used by special education buses and can also be used by parents when visiting the school.  An additional parking lot is located at the northeast corner of the block at NE 80th Street and 43rd Ave NE.

Morning arrival of students is divided with lower grades entering the school building at the corner of NE 77th, and upper grades from the NE 80th Street side.

The school has an outdoor covered play court on the north side of the building adjacent to the fields and playground.  There is an interior courtyard which leads to a preschool building.

Thornton Creek School has a preschool building accessed from an interior courtyard.

Access and security:

Doors to the school lock automatically when the school day begins.  After that time visitors to the building must come in through the main entrance foyer and check in with the front office.

The classrooms at Thornton Creek School are filled with natural light from the exterior windows. They also receive light through the interior windows into the hallway. Each classroom has built-in energy controls, projection equipment and light sensors.

Energy efficiency:

The new building has a geothermal system with heat pumps and use of LED light fixtures with “smart” lighting controls which will dim when no one is in the room or when natural light is sufficient.  Each classroom has an exterior wall of windows and on the interior side along the hallway, there are windows which help let in light.

Alcoves between classrooms let in natural light. These spaces are for collaborative work.  This view shows that the alcove is in a setback of the exterior wall, which was created to preserve the Western Red Cedar trees along the NE 77th Street side of the school.  Photo by Valarie.

Classroom and common space design:

Between each classroom there is an alcove for project work and breakout into small groups.  Teachers can see and supervise students at all times because of the glass-partitioned rooms.  For large-group meetings of multiple classrooms, the core facilities of the dining commons, the library, gym and art/music rooms can be used.

An alcove between classrooms for collaborative work. This space on the NE 77th Street side views one of the large Western Red Cedar trees which were preserved.  Photo by Valarie.

In the Expeditionary Learning model, students typically do presentations to communicate what they have learned.  A presentation might be a written or visual report, or could include writing and presenting a play about the subject they have studied, or by doing a painting or other arts such as music.  Several classrooms can gather in the Commons to hear presentations.

Exterior site development:

The school playfields were restored with pre-germinated grass so that the fields were ready for use when the school year began.  There is a walking track, playground, covered play structure, and a garden with raised planter beds.  A rain garden on the NE 77th Street side is part of the landscaping and new sidewalks have been put in along NE 77th and 80th Streets.

Rain garden on the NE 77th Street side of Thornton Creek School, looking westward towards 40th Ave NE.  Photo by Valarie.

Curb cuts and bike lane markings have been put in on 40th Ave NE at the corners of NE 77th and 80th Streets and there will be flashing crosswalk lights.  Students are encouraged to walk or bike to school via the Greenway on 39th Avenue NE, and a sidewalk has been installed on NE 77th Street between 39th to 40th Avenues NE to aid pedestrians.

Looking eastward along NE 77th Street at the newly built Thornton Creek School. Photo by Valarie.

Sources:

Information for this article was gathered from the Seattle Public Schools info page, progress updates and attendance at community meetings during the process of building the new school.  I’ve written other articles about how Decatur School was first built, and how the name was chosen for Thornton Creek School.

The ten-acre block containing the two school buildings was once a Navy housing site called Shearwater.

Decatur School, built in 1961, became a “program school” in 1967 and over the years its program name was of Alternative Education.  After renaming itself Thornton Creek, that program has moved into its own building as pictured in this article.

The Decatur School building closed for a year, 2016-2017, to be repaired and upgraded.  Decatur re-opened in 2017 as  a program school for accelerated education.

Another example of an Alternative Education program was at the Pinehurst School, located at the corner of NE 115th Street and Roosevelt Way NE.  That building was torn down in 2015.  A new building opened on the Pinehurst site in September 2016 and was re-named Hazel Wolf K through 8 (name of a noted environmentalist).

The next northeast Seattle school to be torn down and rebuilt will be John Rogers, projected to be finished in the year 2025.

Seattle School Histories were compiled in the year 2000 and are in alphabetical order in this on-line list.

Thornton Creek School looking west along NE 77th Street. We see one of the large Western Red Cedar trees which was preserved. Windows of the hallway alcoves look out to see these trees. Photo by Valarie.

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Meadowbrook Pond in Winter

While technically not a park, Meadowbrook Pond is a user-friendly Seattle Public Utilities accessible area with walking paths.  The Pond is on the east side of 35th Ave NE with an entrance marked by signage and boulders, directly across the street from the Meadowbrook Pool & Community Center which is at 10517 35th Ave NE.

The Thornton Creek Watershed of northeast Seattle is a creek system with two main branches, north and south.  The branches converge in Meadowbrook in the block between NE 105th and 110th Streets alongside the arterial 35th Ave NE.  This area is called The Confluence.

Meadowbrook Pond was created at this point in The Confluence to reduce flooding, filter the water and slow the flow of the creek to its outlet at Matthews Beach at NE 93rd Street on Lake Washington.  This blog post will highlight the beauty of Meadowbrook Pond in winter, with photos taken by members of the Friends of Meadowbrook Pond.

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Candy Cane Lane 2021

A fun family holiday event in northeast Seattle is the annual Candy Cane Lane lights and decorations.  Located on NE Ravenna Blvd at 21st Ave NE, Candy Cane Lane is a cluster of 1920s houses all decked out for the holidays.

Candy Cane Lane in northeast Seattle

Beginning on December 4, 2021, through New Years Day 2022, you can drive through or walk through Candy Cane Lane nightly.  Hours on Sunday through Thursday nights are from 4 PM to 9:30 PM.  Friday and Saturday night hours are 4 PM to 11 PM.

Pedestrians are welcome at all times, and there are two nights when Candy Cane Lane will be closed to traffic and will host pedestrians only:  Thursdays, December 9 and December 16.

You are encouraged to bring food donations (canned or dry food like spaghetti boxes) for the University District Food Bank barrel at the end of the lane.

Candy Cane Lane is open from December 4, 2021 through New Years Day 2022.  See their Facebook page for updates and more detailed directions.

The history of the houses on this street called NE Park Road (Park Home Circle) is that it was developed in the 1920s with a site plan and architectural plan for the houses as a group.  The site was owned by the Beck family who developed the Ravenna community beginning in the 1880s.

Candy Cane Lane location map

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Hunter Tree Farm in Wedgwood in 2021

Christmas 2021 at Hunter Tree Farm in Wedgwood

The Hunter family of the Olympic Peninsula farm, dating back to the 1880s, began growing Christmas trees in 1948.

In the 1950s the Hunters began selling cut trees in Seattle.  After the site in the present Northgate area closed, the Hunters learned of an available site in the new neighborhood of Wedgwood.  They moved the Christmas tree sales to a vacant lot at what is now a grocery store lot at the corner of NE 85th Street along 35th Ave NE.  This post-World-War-Two neighborhood was acquiring a Wedgwood identity.

In the 1940s and 1950s developer Albert Balch was building small starter homes accessible to young couples, especially war veterans.  The name “Wedgwood” started out as just a plat name for houses he was building but eventually “Wedgwood” caught on as the name for the neighborhood.

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Names in the Neighborhood: Rogers School

In the summer of 2023 the John Rogers School building at 4030 NE 109th Street was demolished.  Over the next two years a new building was constructed on the same site.  This blog article is a history of the school’s founding, and photos of the new building.

The original John Rogers School, built 1956, replaced 2025.

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Names in the Neighborhood: Bryant

In northeast Seattle most of the neighborhood names are those of real estate developments such as Wedgwood, which originally was only a plat name.

The builder of the Wedgwood group of houses, Albert Balch, did not deliberately set out to name the neighborhood.  The name caught on gradually and gained popularity when businesses began using it.

Bryant is the neighborhood along the southern portion of 35th Ave NE, northeast of the University Village area.

Prior to Balch’s Wedgwood houses which he started building in 1941, there had been a Morningside real estate promotion which gave its name to the neighborhood in the 1920s.  From the 1940s, the Wedgwood name became the strongest identifier of the neighborhood so that in 1954, the Seattle School District chose it for the new Wedgwood School.

Other real estate developments in northeast Seattle including LaVilla, Inverness, Laurelhurst, Hawthorne Hills, View Ridge (also by Albert Balch) and Lake City, all gave their names to their neighborhoods.

One neighborhood name, Meadowbrook, was derived from the golf course at the present site of Nathan Hale High School.  This was a gradual process where the name seemed to “stick” while other, previously-used names faded.

Before Meadowbrook, a real estate development at NE 110th Street, Chelsea, had been advertised in the 1920s as an area of new homes for young couples.  The name Chelsea faded in use as the Meadowbrook Golf Course became the most prominent identifying feature at NE 110th Street.

The name Meadowbrook had enough staying power to continue to be used even after the golf course closed and a new high school was built on the former golf course site.  In 1961 area residents petitioned to have the new high school named “Meadowbrook.”   But the school district applied rules of how schools were named, and chose “Nathan Hale.”

This blog article will tell about the designation of the name “Bryant” for the neighborhood near Bryant School at 3311 NE 60th Street, and the businesses that developed nearby, along 35th Ave NE in early years.

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The Trees of October in Wedgwood

Wedgwood in northeast Seattle enjoys the autumn colors of leaves in October and November.  Street trees called Flame Ash will turn a deep red along 35th Ave NE.

Street trees in Wedgwood’s business district on 35th Ave NE.

The Flame Ash street trees which line 35th Ave NE were planted between 1970 to 1972, and are maintained by Urban Forestry of Seattle’s Department of Transportation.

Flame Ash is a “cultivar” meaning that the trees were grown to have the wanted characteristics and that all the trees in the group would look the same.   Related varieties are Raywood and Marshall Seedless, which were planted on NE 125th Street from Lake City westward to Roosevelt Way NE.

Find a map of Seattle street trees on the City site here.

Wedgwood’s row of Flame Ash trees begins in the heart of the business district at NE 84th Street and continues northward to NE 137th Street where 35th Ave NE merges with Lake City Way NE.  As the rainy season begins, the riot of color of Wedgwood’s trees gives us a warm burst of enthusiasm and enjoyment of the season.

Flame Ash trees along 35th Ave NE in the Wedgwood neighborhood of northeast Seattle.

Unfortunately a big storm on November 19, 2024, caused a row of the trees to fall, most especially between NE 100th to 105th Streets along 35th Ave NE.  In January 2025 the City’s street department repaired damaged sidewalks where trees had tipped over, roots and all, breaking up the sidewalks.  It remains to be seen if the City will be able to plant new street trees there.  It can be seen that in recent years, a different variety, pin oak, is being planted instead of flame ash.

In recent years pin oak trees have been planted along 35th Ave NE. They are a smaller variety of tree and they withstood the big storm of November 19, 2024. Photo by Valarie, looking northward on 35th Ave NE at NE 100th Street.

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September in Flight: Bird Migration

As the weather gets cooler and the leaves begin to change color, birds begin their annual migration.  This article reprinted from All About Birds tells, how, why and where birds migrate.

Geese migration

“Geese winging their way south in wrinkled V-shaped flocks is perhaps the classic picture of migration—the annual, large-scale movement of birds between their breeding (summer) homes and their nonbreeding (winter) grounds.

“Geese are far from our only migratory birds. Of the more than 650 species of North American breeding birds, more than half are migratory.”

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A Headstone for Captain John M Hoyt at Last

September 4, 2021:
Graveside ceremony to honor Captain J.M. Hoyt, 7th Wisconsin/Civil War. Like many other Civil War veterans, Captain Hoyt later came to Seattle and spent the rest of his life here.

Guest article written by Richard Heisler on the Emerging Civil War blog:  the story of how the unmarked grave of a Civil War veteran was discovered and honored in Seattle.

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Far Beyond the Sounds of Battle: Seattle’s Civil War Legacy

Grand Army of the Republic Civil War veterans cemetery in Seattle

This guest article by Richard Heisler of the Civil War Seattle project is reposted from the Emerging Civil War blog of June 29, 2021.

A letter received in Seattle in 1863, telling of actions during the Civil War, was reprinted in the local newspaper.  Despite Seattle’s remoteness from the rest of the USA, residents of Seattle were anxiously following the actions of the Civil War as they understood its national significance.

In the decades after the Civil War, veterans gradually made their way to the Pacific Northwest and became active members of the community.  Today, the Civil War Seattle project is documenting the lives of these veterans.

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