Mr. Cook, early neighborhood activist in Wedgwood

Old Federal Building historic plaques

Historic markers on the Old Federal Building on First Avenue in Seattle.  The Great Seattle Fire started here at the corner of Madison Street.

Like other American cities which had major fires in the 1800s, Seattle received a publicity boost from its Great Fire of June 6, 1889.  Telegrams went out to other cities’ newspapers telling of the heroic efforts to save property and that no lives were lost in Seattle’s fire.

After Seattle’s big fire, city leaders quickly organized to rebuild Seattle’s downtown core on a better street grid and with improved utilities.   The city population jumped, swelled by people from all over the USA who came hoping to get jobs in Seattle’s rebuilding program.

Out in Barnes County, North Dakota, a young man named Frank Vickers Cook heard about the Great Seattle Fire and thought of the opportunities that might be available to him.  He had just one more thing to do before going to Seattle:  complete his North Dakota homestead claim and then arrange to sell the land.

There is a memorial marker for the Seattle Fire of June 6, 1889, placed on the old Federal Building at 1st & Madison Streets.

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Homesteading in Wedgwood after the Civil War

Wedgwood courtesy of HistoryLink

Wedgwood neighborhood in northeast Seattle. Map courtesy of HistoryLink.

In Seattle in the 1870s it was still possible to obtain land in a homestead claim.  Some who came to Seattle were young adventure-seekers, but many who came seeking land were older men who were trying to make a fresh start; some were veterans of the Civil War.

Veterans of the Union Army who fought in the Civil War, 1861-1865, received credit for time served in the war so that they did not have to take a full five years to “prove up a claim” and be awarded ownership of land, according to the Homestead Act of 1862.  They would deduct the number of years served in the war and then only had to live on the homestead claim until the remainder of the time, plus build a house.

Washington Territory did not send troops to the Civil War but after the war, veterans from all over the USA were attracted to the Pacific Northwest by the availability of land.  In the 1870s the first white settlers in the Wedgwood area were Civil War veterans who had come from other states of the USA.

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The Conroy family in Wedgwood

Sam & Mary Ellen Conroy came to the Wedgwood neighborhood of Seattle in about 1915.  They lived a rural lifestyle of using draft horses for construction and road work, and they helped nurture the Chapel of St. Ignatius which met in a log cabin.

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Our Lady of the Lake Catholic Church in Wedgwood, Seattle

A Catholic church was founded in Wedgwood in 1929 by the Jesuits of Seattle University.   They bought a forty-acre tract of land with the intention of moving Seattle University to the site, but only one month after the land purchase, the stock market crash of October 1929 set off the economic crisis called the Great Depression, and the university’s moving plans never went forward.

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A Victorian in Wedgwood

The Wedgwood neighborhood does not have any Victorian houses built in the 1800s, but there is one house, completed in 2007, built in the Queen Anne style which was popular more than a century ago in Seattle.  The house is at 3056 NE 87th Street.

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From Herkenrath to Hunter’s

The Wedgwood Post Office at 7714 35th Ave NE and the Hunter Tree Farm at 7744 are on the former site of the Herkenrath house, built in 1926.

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The McVicar Hardware Store in Wedgwood

After Grant McVicar finished service with the Navy in World War Two, he returned to Seattle and went into business with his father.   The McVicars rented a brand-new storefront on the west side of 35th Ave NE between NE 85th and 86th Streets.   McVicar Hardware operated 1946 to 1986, thriving in the climate of the post-war housing boom with young families fixing up their homes and yards in Wedgwood.

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Wedgwood’s First Business District

The development of Wedgwood’s first business district began with J.W. (Joe) Shauer, an enterprising businessman who moved his family from Greenwood to Wedgwood in 1918.  Mr. Shauer (pronounced shower) paid $1,000 for an acre of property on the west side of 35th Ave NE between NE 85th to 86th Streets.  On the corner of NE 86th Street, the site now occupied by Wells Fargo Bank, the Shauers built a one-room house with a screened porch on one side.  The house was truly “out in the country,” as it was without running water or electricity; electricity wasn’t brought that far out on 35th Ave NE until 1923.

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The Ida’s Inn Beer Parlor in Wedgwood

7500 35th Ave NE Farmers Insurance office damage on 12 January 2020

North corner of 7500 35th Ave NE struck by this vehicle on January 12, 2020.  The driver lost control and swerved off the road.

On January 12, 2020, a car swerved off the road and struck the northernmost corner of the building at 7500 35th Ave NE, in the block to the north of the Wedgwood Safeway.  The incident has caused renewed interest in the history of this building.  The original building of 1926 was a neighborhood grocery; from 1934 to 1948 it was Ida’s Inn Beer Parlor.  

This is the story of Ida’s Inn and the evolution of the business district at the intersection of NE 75th Street and 35th Ave NE.

The Ihrig family across America

The Ihrig family were German immigrants who ended their westward migration when they came to Seattle in 1883.   In 1852 Adam & Mary Ihrig had first settled in northern Illinois in a large German farming community.   Adam & Mary decided to move farther west in the 1870s.   Their tenth child was born while they lived near Albany, Oregon, again amongst German settlers.   But the Ihrig family still kept moving, and by the early 1880s they were in Seattle.

Perhaps Adam & Mary thought that there would be more and better opportunities for their family in the city of Seattle, or perhaps their grown sons persuaded them to move.   In the 1880s Seattle had a large German immigrant community with its own churches, social clubs and even a German-language newspaper; the Ihrig family would feel at home.   The Washington Territorial Census of 1883 recorded that the older Ihrig sons worked in downtown Seattle that year as blacksmiths, butchers & saloonkeepers.

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Chickens and Cows in Wedgwood: the Schultz and Sherman families

In the early 1900s very few people lived in the Wedgwood area of northeast Seattle.  Many who did come were immigrants or first-generation Americans from Germany, Scandinavian countries or the Netherlands.  Others came from across the United States, hoping to get a new start in Seattle.

People who bought land in Wedgwood in the early 1900s were willing to live a rural lifestyle so that they could afford to have their own homes.  It was common for people to keep chickens and cows at their Wedgwood homes up until the 1940s.

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